Effects of Promoting Longer-term and Exclusive Breastfeeding on Adiposity and Insulin-like Growth Factor-I at Age 11.5 Years
A Randomized Trial
Richard M. Martin, PhD; Rita Patel, MSc; Michael S. Kramer, MD; Lauren Guthrie, MSc; Konstantin Vilchuck, MD; Natalia Bogdanovich, MD; Natalia Sergeichick, PhD; Nina Gusina, PhD; Ying Foo, PhD; Tom Palmer, PhD; Sheryl L. Rifas-Shiman, MPH; Matthew W. Gillman, MD; George Davey Smith, DSc; Emily Oken, MD
Cognitive Function and Other Risk Factors for Mild Traumatic Brain Injury in Young Men: Nationwide Cohort Study
Anna Nordström, associate professor, Benoni B Edin, professor, Sara Lindström, research scientist, Peter Nordström, professor
U.S. teen birth rates reached a historic low in 2011, but racial disparities persisted.
U.S. vital statistics data for 2011 show that the crude birth rate was the lowest ever reported. Teen birth rates dropped steadily during the preceding 5 years among all racial/ethnic subgroups and also reached a historic low, although teen births remained twice as common in blacks and Hispanics as in whites. Since 1990, the number of pregnancies affected by diabetes more than doubled. Prevalence of preterm birth fell slightly but varied greatly by state (8.8 per 1000 live births in Vermont vs. 16.9 per 1000 in Mississippi).
Carotid Intima-Media Thickness in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review
Theocharidou E, Gossios TD, Giouleme O, Athyros VG, Karagiannis A
Effect of Phosphodiesterase-5 Inhibition on Exercise Capacity and Clinical Status in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction
A Randomized Clinical Trial
Margaret M. Redfield, MD; Horng H. Chen, MD; Barry A. Borlaug, MD; Marc J. Semigran, MD; Kerry L. Lee, PhD; Gregory Lewis, MD; Martin M. LeWinter, MD; Jean L. Rouleau, MD; David A. Bull, MD; Douglas L. Mann, MD; Anita Deswal, MD; Lynne W. Stevenson, MD; Michael M. Givertz, MD; Elizabeth O. Ofili, MD; Christopher M. O’Connor, MD; G. Michael Felker, MD; Steven R. Goldsmith, MD; Bradley A. Bart, MD; Steven E. McNulty, MS; Jenny C. Ibarra, MSN; Grace Lin, MD; Jae K. Oh, MD; Manesh R. Patel, MD; Raymond J. Kim, MD; Russell P. Tracy, PhD; Eric J. Velazquez, MD; Kevin J. Anstrom, PhD; Adrian F. Hernandez, MD; Alice M. Mascette, MD; Eugene Braunwald, MD; for the RELAX Trial
The Acute Auditory Effects of Exposure for 60 Minutes to Mobile’s Electromagnetic Field
Abdulrahman A. Alsanosi, Murad O. Al-Momani, Abdulrahman A. Hagr, Fidaa M. Almomani, Ibraheem M. Shami, Salman F. AL-Habeeb
Telemedicine Surpasses On-Site Depression Treatment in Small Remote Clinics
Primary-care nurses using telemedicine may be better able to stay on message and promote behavioral activation, but results for both groups are modest.
Indications for Emergency Surgery for Perforated Diverticulitis in Elderly Japanese Patients ≥80 Years of Age
Anegawa G, Nakashima Y, Masuda T, Shimabukuro R, Takahashi I, Nishizaki T
The Changing Demographics of Congenital Heart Disease Hospitalizations in the United States, 1998 Through 2010
Jared M. O’Leary, MD; Omar K. Siddiqi, MD; Sarah de Ferranti, MD; Michael J. Landzberg, MD; Alexander R. Opotowsky, MD, MPH
Long Term Calcium Intake and Rates of All Cause and Rardiovascular Mortality: Community Based Prospective Longitudinal Cohort Study
Karl Michaëlsson, professor, Håkan Melhus, professor, Eva Warensjö Lemming, researcher, Alicja Wolk, professor, Liisa Byberg, associate professor